Eric johnson style soloing chapter 8 minor hexatonic scale. It includes chapters on scale theory, several master indexes by mode count and note count, source scales, symmteric scales and hexatonic bitriadic scales. Well, returning to the idea of lydian dominant, due the fact that we are doing g7 sounds like iv7, we can also try playing the hexatonic scale on it, because we already saw that there is more affinity between hexatonic and lydian dominant mode iv7 that between hexatonic and mixolydian dominant v7. The octatonic scale consists, as the name implies, of eight notes. The tones in this scale, expressed as numbers from 0 to 11 0,2,3,5,7,10. By using the website constitutes your consent to their write or usage. Jan 23, 2020 a hexatonic scale is simply a scale of six notes, though these six notes are bergonzk derived from two different mutually exclusive triads. You can also think of it as the pentatonic major scale plus the 4th scale degree. There are a few ways you can conceptualize these scales. A whole tone scale is composed by 6 notes in intervals of one whole step. The diatonic and pentatonic scales as near fourth chords. Pdf the provenience, predominance, and persistence of.
An introductory lesson on the hexatonic scale hear and. One way to create a hexatonic scale is to combine the notes of two. You may have noticed the similarities and differences between these scales unless you memorized them by rote which is much harder. Continuing the pattern from e is the same hexatonic scale as the one starting on c since the symmetric hexatonic scale can only be transposed four times.
This hexatonic scale, one of the least ambiguous of the species, can be used over cm tonic minor or dorian and eb. In addition to learning what the term hexatonic scale means, well also be focusing on two variants of the scale. The graphic below shows the scale degrees that are typically missing. A pentatonic scale starting on c will use the notes c,d,e,g,a the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th notes of a major scale an easy way to find such a pentatonic scale is by using all the black notes of a keyboard. The hexatonic scale is one of the scales every serious jazz or gospel pianist must be familiar with, especially those at the intermediate and preadvanced skill level. The universal encyclopedia of scales mdecks music llc. Apr 09, 2020 hexatonic scale, also called sixnote scale or sixtone scale, musical scale containing six different tones within an octave. In this lesson, im going to focus on some of the interesting sounds you can get from hexatonic scales. It may also be called the minorthird halfstep scale due to the series of intervals produced 1. Exercise 1 symmetric hexatonic scale applied to the 15 beat cycle the next note in the pattern would be e. Although each of these forms of itself comprises seven pitches, together they comprise nine, which might seem to call into question the scales status as a heptatonic scale. When we say a scale is hexatonic, on guitar or any other instrument, we are simply saying the scale has six, and only six different notes. Next, the two most important types of hexatonic scales are described.
Here is the full fretboard positions for the minor scale, memorize it and try to apply it over a set of chords. Everything in this book is presented in the key of a minor so that you can see how it all relates together and so that you can begin to string licks together into larger ideas. Augmented scale reality 100 pages the 6 note hexatonic symmetrical augmented scale has been, historically speaking, somewhat of an enigma to practitioners of modern improvised music. The complete world of scales over the circle of fifths is now available on iphoneipad and mac os x. Extract from pentatonic and hexatonic scales in jazz.
In the video i discuss several sixnote scale ideas from the. Triad pairs and three note voicings work with the same concept of using two triads or two tnvs per measure, and they both create hexatonic scales. How to play like dickey betts of the allman brothers band. Some uses of the hexatonic minor scale on guitar hexatonic minor scale quality family. The attractively balanced and highly musical e minor. The bitriadic hexatonic scales complete set mdecks music. Many modern piano players use hexatonic voicings by stacking the triads to create a particular harmony. Hexatonic scales can be thought of as adding a tone to a pentatonic scale, or omitting a tone from a seventone scale. It is formed on the natural scale and explains why music today is in the major and minor modes and has triadic harmony as an integral. Hexatonic major scale guitar fretboard patterns chart, key. You should spend time noticing how when you change one note, the scale.
Play the inversions descending, as well as ascending, and. But when we say the hexatonic minor scale we are referring to this version, because it is the most common type without an official name like blues. Figure 1 offers a useful way to get acquainted with the e minor hexatonic scale, with e minor and d major triad inversions on the top three strings leapfrogging each other up the neck. But often folk music uses gapped scales where one or more diatonic scale degrees are missing.
When we say a scale is a hexatonic scale, on guitar or any other instrument, we are simply saying the scale has six notes. Hexatonic scale, also called sixnote scale or sixtone scale, musical scale containing six different tones within an octave. In this lesson you were learn how to identify how the scale is constructed and how to apply it over standard jazz chord progressions. This page provides links to lessons with formula charts, neck diagrams, tabs and licks for a better understanding. Or maybe you feel like you are playing the same stagnate licks again and again.
Using the pentatonic scale is a good way for children to make up their own tunes. The major and minor scales of western art music are the most commonly known heptatonic scales, but different forms of seventone scales exist. As i read your first few paragraphs i was really expecting your major hexatonic to be the maj pentatonic with the 7th added. Combining elements of blues, rock, jazz, country, folk, bluegrass and world music, dickey betts forged his signature sound while laying the. The intriguingly exotic sound of the c lydian hexatonic scale. He also gives the chord shape their pattern is based on. In this video rich explains the conceprt of hexatonic scales and offers three different ones that can used over a major, minor and stactic dominant 7th chords. I encourage anyone who is actually interested in six note scales to look at a book of folk tunes and observe how many omit either the fourth or the sixth from the seven note diatonic scale and are therefore hexatonic in character. List of music scales and modes guitar lessons jazz guitar licks. The augmented scale, also known in jazz theory as the symmetrical augmented scale 1, is so called because it can be thought of as an interlocking combination of two augmented triads a augmented second or minor third apart. This scale is a very large part of the aural history of music. Pentatonic and hexatonic scales are a staple of the modern jazz sound from the 1960s onwards. The only common hexatonic 6note scales we find in modern western music are the blues scale and the whole tone scale. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license.
Whole tones scales are underused in rock music, but their lack of tonal center provide great opportunities for a progressive sound. Lydian dominant mode and hexatonic scale simplifying theory. Major scale guitar fretboard patterns chart, key of c. In the video i discuss several sixnote scale ideas from the wholetone to the prometheus. Cardinality is the count of how many pitches are in the scale. Looking for another way to alter a dom7 chord, i combined the concepts of triad pairs and tritone substitution to create a hexatonic 6note scale. Hexatonic major scale guitar fretboard patterns chart. It is not the only six note minor scale, the blues scale is also minor and has six notes.
The e minor pentatonic scale is a useful and fun guitar scale to know. So it follows that if youre playing a scale in one octave, if you continue the pattern into the next octave you will play pitches with the same name. The creation of this universal encyclopedia of scales was made possible by using the. Pentatonics are working for you but youveworn them out. There are plenty of six note scales out there with funny names but rich gives you a practical approach to defining them and using them in your playing and. Jan 11, 2018 the intriguingly exotic sound of the c lydian hexatonic scale. Medieval church modes, each having its characteristic pattern of whole and half steps. There are plenty of six note scales out there with funny names but rich gives you a practical approach to defining them and using them in your playing and even creating your own scales. One nice thing about the minor hexatonic scale or any other hexatonic scale, for that matter is the fact that it is comprised of an even number of notessix, as opposed to five or sevenwhich lends it a rhythmically balanced quality that makes it ideally suited. Scale pdf document or a single pdf page to a3, a4, a5, b4, b5 online. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. A hexatonic scale which can also be thought of as a combination of two triadsis a sixnote scale.
This book presents a practical method for the construction of hexatonic scales that are useful for both the improviser and composer. Hexatonic scale missing either fa or mi, depending on the case. An introductory lesson on the hexatonic scale hear and play. On this page youll find a complete guide to learning and using pentatonic scales on guitar.
Any scale with six notes is hexatonic by definition. In case you would like to resize your pdf documents locally, download pdfresize, install it then open programsneeviapdf and run pdfresize. Feb, 2017 for the uninitiated, a basic bebop scale is a major scale with an added passing tone between the 5th and 6th scale degrees ab in c maj. Which scales are pentatonic or bitriadic hexatonic or truncated, etc what is the scale represented by a speci. To keep things simple, we are going to investigate how to combine major triads a wholestep apart, but there are a number of other commonly used triad pairs. Each of the five chapters focuses on 1 of the 5 patterns of the caged system. Pentatonic major scale guitar fretboard patterns chart, key of c. In music and music theory, a hexatonic scale is a scale with six pitches or notes per octave. A hexatonic scalewhich can also be thought of as a combination of two triadsis a sixnote scale. Pentatonic scale simple english wikipedia, the free. The classical hexatonic scale dictonary page on classic cat. Following are a few tips, terms, and common structures that will be helpful for analyzing early twentiethcentury atonal music, such as that composed by members of the second viennese school schonberg, berg, webern.
The scales form a iivivi pattern on the root of the chord. It alternates intervals with half and whole steps, and there are two different versions with intervals ordered contrarily. The hexatonic major scale is basically the major scale minus the 7th scale degree. In traditional classical theory, the melodic minor scale has two forms, as noted above, an ascending form and a descending form. Although each of these forms of itself comprises seven pitches, together they comprise nine, which might seem to call into question the scale s status as a heptatonic scale. No registration or software installation is needed. The stand alone sound is oftentimes enough to make a strong, effective melodic statement regardless of how it is or isnt relating to the harmony over which it is being used. Greek scales part i coming soon part ii greek scales coming soon tips for soloing on target scales and styles of music. Online pdfresize helps you change the page size of your pdf and, at the same time, maintain the proportions by scaling the contents as well. Hexatonics inside improvisation series, 7 jerry bergonzi on. This pdf version is the complete encyclopedia not a condensed. Source scales modes symmetric scales bitriadic hexatonics quartals upper structure triads super structures create your own melodic patterns approach notes rhythmic displacement hemiolas retrograde inversion double stops and much more. I would imagine one difference would be the way they play on the guitar, different advantages and anti.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Each of these 28 hexatonic scales can be played over a. The augmented scale, also known in jazz theory as the symmetrical augmented scale, is so called because it can be thought of as an interlocking combination of two augmented triads an augmented second or minor third apart. It may also be called the minorthird halfstep scale due to the series of intervals produced. Forrest richard dickey betts, founding member of the legendary allman brothers band, successful solo artist and leader of his own ensemble, great southern, possesses one of the most distinct and influential guitar styles in the history of rock. Welcome to this introductory lesson on the hexatonic scale.
How keys and modes really work how music really works. To start, lets stick with the key of e minor, as its one of the most popular keys inrock. We assume that for the purpose of defining a scale, a pitch is functionally equivalent to another pitch separated by an octave. This six note scale minor scale can be thought of as with no 6th scale degree, or as the plus a natural second scale degree. In music, these systems manifest themselves as collections of pitches such as scales and chords. Thus, for example, if we begin with note c, the following whole tone scale is obtained. This interactive pdf is organized by different scale theory properties which are used to linked related pages across the entire encyclopedia. In many cases we are simply adding a note to a pentatonic scale or deleting one from one of the seven modes. Heptatonic scale, musical scale made up of seven different tones. Hexatonic scale, musical scale containing six different tones within an octave. There are plenty of six note scales out there with funny names but rich gives you a practical approach to defining them and using them in.
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